Michael madhusudan dutta biography examples

Dutt, Michael Madhusudan (1824-1873) epic poet and playwright, was born on 25 January 1824 in a landed family in the village of Sagardari in jessore district. His father, Rajnarayan Dutt, was a law practitioner in Kolkata. Madhusudan studied initially with his mother, Jahnabi Devi, at home and then at Sagardari Primary School. At the age of 7 he was admitted to Khidirpur School, Kolkata, where he studied for two years. In 1833 he was admitted to Hindu College. Here, among other subjects, he also studied Bangla, Sanskrit and Persian.

Madhusudan began writing while at Hindu College. He drew everyone's attention at a college function in 1834 when he recited a poem that he had composed. Madhusudan's contemporaries at college included bhudev mukhopadhyay, rajendralal mitra, rajnarayan basu and Gourdas Basak. Madhusudan was, however, by far the brightest of them all. He won several scholarships in college examinations as well as a gold medal for an essay on women's education.

While a student at Hindu College, Madhusudan’s poems in Bangla and English were published in Jvananvesan, bengal spectator, Literary Gleamer, Calcutta Library Gazette, Literary Blossom and Comet. On 9 February 1843, while still at college, Madhusudan converted to christianity, partly to escape a marriage his father had arranged. He took the name ‘Michael’ upon his conversion and wrote a hymn to be recited on the day of his baptism. However, on becoming a Christian, Madhusudan had to leave Hindu College as Christians were not allowed to study there. In 1844 he got admitted to Bishop’s College and remained there until 1847. At Bishop’s College, in addition to Sanskrit, he also studied Greek and Latin.

Madhusudan's conversion to Christianity estranged him from his family, and his father stopped sending him money. In 1848 Michael left for Madras where he started teaching, first at Madras Male Orphan Asylum School (1848-1852) and then at Madras University High School (1852-1856). Apart from t

Michael Madhusudan Dutt was one of the most popular Bengali poet of the 19th century. He is considered as first great poet of modern Bengali literature. His contributions to Bengali literature are immense, the reason he is vastly remembered for. He worked on various genres such as sonnets, plays, and epic poem.

Early life of Michael Madhusudan Dutt

Michael Madhusudan Dutt was born on January 25, 1824 in Sagordari, Jessore, Bangladesh (then Bengal, India). His father, Mr. Rajnarayan Dutt was a law practitioner in Kolkata. Dutt was tutored at home by his mother, Jahnabi Devi before entering Sagardari Primary School. Then he was admitted to Khidirpur School in Kolkata at the age of 7. He studied there for two years. Then he got admitted into Hindu College, with the aim of becoming a barrister. He studied Bangla, Sanskrit and Persian here along with other subjects. After his conversion to christianity, he had to leave Hindu college and entered Bishop’s College in 1844. He learnt Greek and Latin at Bishop’s College in addition to Sanskrit. 

Literary Life of Michael Madhusudan Dutt

Michael Madhusudan Dutt showed remarkable talent in literature at a young age. So he was considered a child prodigy. He had proficiency in both Bengali and English and had a deep love for literature and poetry. Dutt started writing exclusively in English. He didn’t get his desired recognition in that language. Later on, he realized his affection for Bengali culture and started writing in Bengali language.

Plays

Michael Madhusudan Dutt is famous for his plays. His plays are praised for their realistic portrayal of characters and their psychological depth. Dutt’s plays are also significant contributions to Bengali literature. His plays are known for their use of language, depth of emotion, and exploration of themes such as love, loss, and the struggle between fate and free will. His first play Sharmistha based on the Mahabharata, was well received. It was

Bengali poet and dramatist (1824–1873)

Michael Madhusudan Dutt ( Maikel Modhushudôn Dôtto; 25 January 1824 – 29 June 1873) was a Bengali poet and playwright. He is considered one of the pioneers of Bengali literature.

Early life

Madhusudan was born in Sagardari, a village in Keshabpur Upazila, Jessore District of Bengal (present-day Bangladesh), to a Hindu family. His father was Rajnarayan Dutt and his mother was Jahnabi Devi. His family being reasonably well-off, assured that Madhusudan received an education in the English language and additional tutorship in English at home. Rajnarayan had intended for this Western education to open the doors for a government position for his son.

College and religious conversion

After he finished his education in Sagardari at roughly the age of fifteen, Rajnarayan sent Madhusudhan to Calcutta to attend Hindu College with the eventual aim of becoming a barrister. At Hindu College, Michael studied under a westernized curriculum in a university which had been expressly founded for the "uplift of the natives". The university stipulated that all students had to dress in Western clothing, eat European cuisine using cutlery, learn British songs and speak only English with the aim of creating an anglicized middle class of Indians who would serve as officials in the colonial administration. During his time at Hindu College, Madhusudhan developed an aversion to Indian culture and a deep yearning to become accepted into European culture. He expressed these sentiments in one of his poems. An early and formative influence on Dutt was his teacher at Hindu College, David Lester Richardson. Richardson was a poet and inspired in Dutt a love of English poetry, particularly Byron. Dutt began writing English poetry aged around 17 years, sending his works to publications in England, in

Michael Madhusudan Dutta (25 January 1824 – 29 June 1873)

Indian poet and dramatist, the first great poet of modern Bengali literature.