Vivian burey biography
Vivian Marshall
American diver, vaudeville performer and film actress
Not to be confused with Vivian Burey Marshall.
Vivian Marshall | |
|---|---|
Marshall, circa 1913 | |
| Born | (1888-03-18)March 18, 1888 Burbank, California, US |
| Died | May 18, 1969(1969-05-18) (aged 81) Santa Cruz County, California |
| Other names | Vivian Fries (1914–1938) Vivian Millett (1958–69) |
| Occupation(s) | Vaudeville performer, film actress |
| Years active | 1913–1918 |
| Spouse(s) | Otto Fries(1914–1938, his death) Ray Millet (1958–1965, his death) |
| Children | Ottilie Vivian Ewer (1918–2008) Sherwood Fries(1920–1986) |
Vivian Augustus Marshall (later Fries and Millett, March 18, 1888 – May 18, 1969) was an American diver, vaudeville performer and film actress. Born in California, Marshall's family moved to Oregon during her youth and she gained notoriety for her aquatic skills while a member of the Multnomah Athletic Club in Portland and later performed public stunt dives from heights of 70 feet and above. She also performed a signature stunt called the "fire dive", in which she would douse her baiting suit in wood alcohol, light it with a match and perform a high dive into the water to extinguish the flames. Marshall worked for vaudeville producer Alexander Pantages and acted in motion pictures in Los Angeles, California. She was married to actor Otto Fries and they had two children, Sherwood Marshall and Ottilie Vivian.
Biography
Vivian Marshall was born on March 18, 1888, in Burbank, California to Rudolph Augustus and Emma Seckle Marshall (née Fleming). Rudolph Marshall was a building contractor, law clerk and founder of the San Leandro Reporter in San Leandro, California. Emma Marshall was a writer and devoted much of her time to organizing social club gatherings. The family lived in Oakland, California for a time before moving to Oregon during Vivian Marshall's childhood. She attended St. Helens Hall in Portland, Oregon.
Vivian Burey Marshall: a Silent Pillar in the Landscape of Law
Let's talk about a woman who stood strong behind one of America's legal giants, a hidden force whose story deserves the spotlight – Vivian Burey Marshall. This isn't just a tale of the wife of Thurgood Marshall, the first African American Supreme Court Justice. It's about a woman in her own right, a beacon of strength, intelligence, and resilience. Vivian's life and contributions paint a picture of an unsung heroine whose role was crucial in shaping American history.
Born in 1911 in Philly, Vivian was a firecracker from the start.
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She broke barriers, attending the University of Pennsylvania when society wasn't exactly rolling out the red carpet for women of color in higher education. This is where she met Thurgood, and they tied the knot in 1929. This wasn't just a marriage; it was the forming of a power duo.
Vivian wasn't just Thurgood's better half; she was his rock, his sounding board, and the brains behind many of his successes. Picture her diving into legal research, bouncing off strategies, and being the emotional pillar during those nail-biting civil rights cases. When Thurgood was out fighting the legal battle for Brown v. Board of Education, Vivian was right there, an unsung strategist in the shadows.
But hey, Vivian was much more than just a supportive spouse. She was knee-deep in the civil rights movement, doing her bit in the NAACP, advocating, organizing, and making her voice heard. She wasn't one for the limelight, but her actions were pivotal in the journey towards equality.
Life threw curveballs at Vivian, health-wise. She battled cancer, but not even that could dampen her spirit. She kept on with her mission, proving that her strength and commitment were unshakeable. Vivian's passing in 1955 was a huge blow to Thurgood and the cause
Vivian Burey Marshall
American civil rights activist
Vivian "Buster" Burey Marshall (February 11, 1911 – February 11, 1955) was an American civil rights activist and was married for 25 years, until her death, to Thurgood Marshall, lead counsel for the NAACP Legal Defense Fund, who also managed Brown v. Board of Education (1954). Following her death, her husband was later appointed as the first African-American U.S. Supreme Court Justice.
Biography
Vivian Burey was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on February 11, 1911. She grew up in a middle-class black family; her parents Christopher and Maud Burey worked in catering in the city. She attended local schools.
She met Thurgood Marshall at age eighteen while she was a student at the University of Pennsylvania and he was a student at nearby Lincoln University.
Buster married Thurgood Marshall on September 4, 1929, during Marshall's last year at Lincoln. Marshall graduated cum laude and went on to graduate first in his law class at Howard University. After Buster's husband Thurgood graduated from college in 1930, they moved to Baltimore where she worked as a secretary. Burey had several miscarriages during her marriage and never had any children. Her husband had some affairs.
After Buster's husband completed law school, they moved to New York. In the mid-1940s he founded and served as director-counsel of the NAACP Legal Defense Fund, which was based in New York. Buster also worked at the NAACP and the Legal Defense Fund, alongside other civil rights activists such as Edward W. Jacko and Jawn A. Sandifer.
In the 1950s, Marshall was diagnosed with flu or pleurisy, but was sick for months. She eventually learned that she had lung cancer. She hid her sickness from her husband for months, as he was leading the case of Brown v. Board of .