Oscar wilde biography timeline reports
Biography of Oscar Wilde
Oscar Wilde was a nineteenth century writer remembered for his witty plays and aesthetic lifestyle.
When and Where was he Born?
16th October 1854, 21 Westland Row, Dublin, Ireland.
Family Background:
Oscar Fingal O’Flahertie Wills Wilde was the second Son of William Robert Wills Wilde, Ireland’s leading eye and ear surgeon. Besides medical texts his father was well known for works on Celtic and Irish history. His mother, Jane, was a revolutionary poet and writer under the pen name of “Speranza”.
Education:
Tutored at home until the age of ten. Then Portora Royal School, Enniskillen. Scholarship to Trinity College, Dublin. Then five years studying classics at Magdalen College, Oxford.
Timeline of Oscar Wilde
1852: His brother William is born on 26th September.
1857: His sister Isola Emily Francesca is born.
1874: At Oxford University he is influenced by John Ruskin, Slade Professor of Fine Arts and Walter Pater, one of Oxford’s leading members of the “Aesthete Movement”.
1875: Wilde hears the catholic convert Cardinal Manning preach at the dedication service at St. Alysius Church, Oxford.
1876: Oscar Wilde’s father dies of overwork on 19th April. He is accepted into the University’s Freemason Lodge, Apollo Rose-Croix.
1877:He visits Athens with his former Trinity College tutor the reverend J.P. Mahaffy. On 16th November he called to the Vice Chancellor’s Court to pay an overdue tailor’s bill.
1881: Wilde is approached by Richard D’Oyly Carte to make a lecture tour of the U.S.A. On the 23rd of April. Gilbert and Sullivan’s “Patience” satirising Wilde and the “Aesthete Movement” opens in London. On the 24th of December. he sets sail on the SS Arizona.
1882: On the 2nd of January Oscar Wilde arrives in New York. He meets the US actress Mary Anderson to discuss staging his bla Early family life Oscar Wilde got his immense popularity as a writer in London in the 1890s. The Irish author Oscar Wilde was famous for writing The Picture of Dorian Gray, published in 1891. He got his immense popularity as a writer in London in the 1890s. Oscar Wilde's father was a well-known, skillful, and recognized ophthalmology specialist and humanitarian that composed numerous books. Oscar Wilde's mother, then again, was an Irish patriot just as an artist. The impact of his folks inserted in Oscar; intelligence unparalleled compared to children of the same age. Oscar was at first homeschooled, but then he joined the Portora Royal School situated in Enniskillen in the County of Fermanagh. Oscar Wilde bought home care for Trinity School in Dublin city, there he granted rooms in the home care to his sister Willie Wilde and considered works of craftsmanship in 1871. While he was at Trinity, Oscar Wilde had a phase of obsession and distraction in Greek methodology. Because of that, Wilde also changed over into a working individual from the School of Philosophy. A great understudy, Wilde outperformed his batch in his first year of school, and in the following years, he got the Berkeley Silver Medal, the school’s special acknowledgment in his last year. In 1874, Wilde joined Magdalen School, Oxford, to examine Greats. Oscar Wilde stayed there in May 1878. During his long time at Magdalen School, Oscar Wilde had incredibly associated with the tasteful and defiled turns of events. Even in Magdalen School, Wilde overwhelmed in assessments, winning and getting various distinctions, prices, including Newdigate Treasure because of his poem at oxford, in 1878 at Ravenna. On his re-appearance of England after a short stay in Paris, Wilde dispatched himself on to be his differentiation season. He then met a decent and a regular young l Criticism over artistic matters in The Pall Mall Gazette provoked a letter in self-defence, and soon Wilde was a contributor to that and other journals during 1885–87. He enjoyed reviewing and journalism; the form suited his style. He could organise and share his views on art, literature and life, yet in a format less tedious than lecturing. Buoyed up, his reviews were largely chatty and positive. Wilde, like his parents before him, also supported the cause of Irish Nationalism. When Charles Stewart Parnell was falsely accused of inciting murder Wilde wrote a series of astute columns defending him in the Daily Chronicle. His flair, having previously only been put into socialising, suited journalism and did not go unnoticed. With his youth nearly over, and a family to support, in mid-1887 Wilde became the editor of The Lady's World magazine, his name prominently appearing on the cover. He promptly renamed it The Woman's World and raised its tone, adding serious articles on parenting, culture, and politics, keeping discussions of fashion and arts. Two pieces of fiction were usually included, one to be read to children, the other for the ladies themselves. Wilde worked hard to solicit good contributions from his wide artistic acquaintance, including those of Lady Wilde and his wife Constance, while his own "Literary and Other Notes" were themselves popular and amusing. The initial vigour and excitement he brought to the job began to fade as administration, commuting and office life became tedious. At the same time as Wilde's interest flagged, the publishers became concerned anew about circulation: sales, at the relatively high price of one shilling, remained low. Increasingly sending instructions to the magazine by letter, he began a new period of creative work and his own column appeared less regularly. In October 1889, Wilde had finally found his voice in prose and, at the end of the second volume, Wild
Wilde, Oscar
Oscar Fingal O’Flahertie Wills Wilde was born on 16th October 1854 in Dublin. His father, William, was a leading ear and eye surgeon, and his mother, Jane, was a writer and an Irish nationalist. As well as Wilde’s elder brother and younger sister, William Wilde also fathered three illegitimate children before his marriage. Wilde’s family were firmly grounded in religion, with many taking an active role in the Irish evangelical movement, which aimed to convert Irish Catholics to Protestantism. Tragedy struck in the Wilde family in 1867 when Oscar’s younger sister Isola Francesca died of meningitis, aged nine. Oscar was deeply upset by this and carried a lock of her hair with him until his death. The death of Wilde’s father in 1876 was another blow to the family, leaving Oscar distraught and his family financially insecure.
Education and early career: 1878–1883
Wilde was educated at home until he was nine years of age, when he became a boarder at Portora Royal School. At Portora, Wilde won a scholarship to study Classics at Trinity College Dublin. He graduated with a double first, winning a demyship in Classics at Oxford. Here he was tutored by John Ruskin and Walter Horatio Pater, both of who helped influence and shape his philosophies (particularly through introducing him to aestheticism) and written style. In 1878 his poem ‘Ravenna’ won the Oxford University Newdigate Prize and eventually went on to be published as his first book.
Upon graduation in 1879, Wilde settled in London, where he gave public lectures. He was well known for his eccentricity in personality and dress, and was satirised in the Victorian magazine Punch and in the opera Patience by Gilbert and Sullivan. He self-funded the publishing of his book Poems, whose four 250-book editions sold out within the year. He moved to Paris in 1883, but continued to lecture in England.
Marriage
Wilde became engaged to Constance Mary Lloyd on 25th November 188 Oscar Wilde (Biography, Books, Quotes, & Mind Maps)
Source: artsper.comEarly Life and Education
His Return to England and Literary Work
About Oscar Wilde
Journalism and editorship: 1886–89